Religious Studies (Major, Minor)
Pamela O'Brien, Ph.D., Dean, School of Arts, Sciences and Business
Mari Rapela Heidt, Ph.D., Chair
Najeeb Haddad, Ph.D.
Jens Mueller, Ph.D.
Degrees offered
Minor
Campuses
The Religious Studies Department, part of the School of Arts, Sciences, and Business offers a Major and several Minors to students. The Religious Studies Program of Study is based on four theological pillars: biblical studies, systematic theology, religious ethics, and religious issues (practical theology and religion and culture).
Summary
The NDMU Religious Studies and Theology program forms students into leaders who are religiously literate, culturally aware, intellectually rigorous, and socially responsible. The disciplines of Theology and Religious Studies are central to the Catholic Intellectual Tradition, and we devote ourselves to them to advance our larger University Mission: to educate leaders to transform the world. We aim to develop students’ knowledge of Christian traditions and other religions of the world, and their understanding of theories and methods in both Religious Studies and Theology. We are inspired by the charism and mission of the School Sisters of Notre Dame: to promote unity in diversity. We expect our students to cultivate a respectful appreciation for the religious commitments of all people; to think critically about religious, ethical, and theological issues; to examine and reflect on their own religious commitments; and to understand religion as an important part of human culture and history.
Graduates have gone on to graduate school in law, medicine, theology and pastoral care. Graduates are ordained ministers, religion teachers, guidance counselors, parish educators, directors of religious education, pastoral and youth ministers, campus ministers, hospital chaplains, parish music ministers, leaders in diocesan offices, and employees of Catholic Charities.
In addition to the Major, the Religious Studies Department offers Minors in Religious Studies, Religion and Healthcare, and Women and Religion. The Department also participates in Catholic Studies, Justice and Peace Studies and Women’s Studies, as well as providing a track within the Liberal Arts Major (seven courses for the primary track or five for the supporting track).
The following Empower and Engage General Education requirements may be met by the Religious Studies courses listed:
Thinking Critically and Analytically: RST-300, RST-303, RST-306
Pursuing Meaning and Purpose: RST-105
Impact of Diversity: None
Intercultural Knowledge: None
All courses credited toward the Major or Minor must be completed with a grade of C or higher.
Programs of Study
The Religious Studies Major provides the student with proficiency in four categories: biblical studies, systematic theology, practical theology/religion and culture, and religious ethics.
Required Courses for a Major in Religious Studies (33 credits)
Prerequisite for all Majors
RST-105 Religion and the Big Question (3)
(Please note credit hours for RST-105 are not included toward the 33 hours for the major.)
Biblical Studies (6 credits)
RST-315 Old Testament (3)
RST-317 New Testament (3)
Systematic Theology (3 credits)
One of the following:
RST-307 Trinity: Images of God (3)
RST-312 Sin and Grace (3)
RST-325 Jesus Christ (3)
RST-415 Church (3)
Practical Theology (3 credits)
One of the following:
RST-305 Marriage and Family (3)
RST-341 Theology of the Body (3)
RST-347 Introduction to Spirituality (3)
RST-409 Death and Dying (3)
RST-431 Teaching Religion to Adolescents (3)
RST-432 Faith Development of Children and Adolescents (3)
RST-433 Teaching Religion to Children (3)
Religion and Culture (3 credits)
One of the following:
RST-300 American Catholicism (3)
RST-311 World Religions (3)
RST-360 Islam (3)
RST-361 African American Religions (3)
RST-427 Study Tour (3)
RST-450 Judaism, Christianity and Islam (3)
Religious Ethics (3 credits)
RST-303 Christian Ethics (3)
RST-304 Christian Social Ethics (3)
RST-345 Justice and Peace (3)
RST-306 Christian Bioethics (3)
RST-331 Comparative Religious Ethics (3)
RST 411H Catholic Women Theologians (3)
Electives (12 credits)
Any four other courses at the 300/400 level from the departmental offerings.
For those planning to seek catechist certification from the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore, it is recommended that at least one course from RST-431, 432 and 433 be selected.
Religious studies majors and minors are encouraged to choose RST-427 Study Tour. Internships in religious studies are also available.
Capstone (3 credits)
RST-460 Capstone Experience
Required Courses for a Minor in Religious Studies (18 credits)
RST-105 Religion and the Big Question (3)
RST-315 Old Testament or RST-317 New Testament (3)
One systematic theology course (3)
One religious ethics course (3)
Two other elective courses at 300/400 level from the departmental offerings (6)
Required Courses for a Minor in Religion and Health Care (18 credits)
RST-105 Religion and the Big Question (3)
RST-306 Christian Bioethics (3)
RST-311 World Religions or RST-425 God & Human Life (3)
RST-315 Old Testament or RST-317 New Testament (3)
RST-331 Comparative Religious Ethics or RST-425 God and Human Life (3)
RST-409 Death and Dying (3)
Required Courses for a Minor in Women in Religion (18 credits)
RST-105 Religion and the Big Question (3)
RST-303 Christian Ethics (3)
RST-305 Marriage and Family (3)
RST-340 Women in World Religions (3)
RST-303 Christian Ethics (3)
RST-412 Women in the Bible (3)
RST-411 Catholic Women Theologians or RST-413 Women Mystics and Saints (3)
Four-Year Plan
Below is a sample Program of Study for Religious Studies Major in the College of Arts, Sciences, and Business. Students should select courses with the assistance of the program coordinator. (See course descriptions for a list of required courses and description of course and program options.)
Fall |
|
Spring |
|
First year |
|
|
|
ENG-101 College Writing |
3 |
Foreign Language |
3 |
IDS-100 Perspectives in Education |
3 |
History |
3 |
COM-106 |
3 |
Mathematics |
3 |
RST-105 Religion and the Big Question |
3 |
Social Science |
3 |
NDMU 100 |
3 |
RST 300/400 level Ethics |
3 |
[15 credits] |
|
[15 credits] |
|
Second year |
|
|
|
PHL-201 Introduction to Philosophy |
3 |
PHL 300/400-level course |
3 |
Fine Arts |
3 |
RST-317 New Testament |
3 |
RST-315 Old Testament |
3 |
RST 300/400 Systematic Theology |
3 |
COM-106 Fundamentals of Oral Communication |
3 |
English Literature |
3 |
General Education/Electives |
3 |
General Education/Electives |
3 |
[15 credits] |
|
[15 credits] |
|
|
|
||
Third year |
|
|
|
RST 300/400 Religion and Culture Course |
3 |
RST 300/400 Elective |
3 |
RST 300/400 Practical Theology Course |
3 |
RST 300/400 Elective |
3 |
General Education/Electives |
9 |
General Education/Electives |
9 |
[15 credits] |
|
[15 credits] |
|
Fourth year |
|
|
|
RST 300/400 Elective |
3 |
RST Capstone |
3 |
RST 300/400 Elective |
3 |
General Education/Electives |
12 |
General Education/Electives |
9 |
[15 credits] |
|
[15 credits] |
|
|
Courses
RST-101 Dogmatic Theory I
RST-105 Religion and the Big Questions
Examines the foundations and "Big Questions" of Christian thought and practice; Scripture, Christian history, Christian spirituality, and Catholic Christianity. Includes the world-view of the SSND rom the dsciplines of Religious Studies and Theology. Examines and analyzes the relationship between Christianity and the other Abrahamic faiths, Judaism and Islam. Students will demonstrate an appreciation for similiarities and differences between theological approaches to
values, and identify their own core values and ethical positions in relationship to theological constructs. This course is a prerequisite course for all undergraduate RST courses. Fulfills the general education requirement of pursuing meaning and purpose. [ 3 credits ]
RST-300 American Catholicism
Examines Roman Catholicism in the United States. Topics include the history of American Catholic self-understanding; the influence of the Catholic Church on politics, education and social issues; and an examination of American Catholic socio-religious issues. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. This course fulfills the general education requirement in 300/400-level Religious Studies and in thinking critically and analytically. [ 3 credits ]
RST-303 Christian Ethics
Presents a historical overview of Christian ethics as presented by the Bible, Augustine of Hippo, Thomas Aquinas, Martin Luther, John Calvin and contemporary figures. Examines selected topics in sexual ethics, bioethics and social ethics. prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and values.
[3 credits]
RST-304 Christian Social Ethics
Provides students with an opportunity to understand and evaluate various Christian positions on a range of contemporary moral issues related to life in society. Examines selected topics in economic ethics, social ethics and political ethics. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and values. [3 credits]
RST-305 Marriage & Family
Explores marriage as a covenant, human institution and Christian sacrament. Issues include sexuality, human intimacy, responsible parenting and family life. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and gender studies. [3 credits]
RST-306 Christian Bioethics
Provides students with an opportunity to understand and evaluate various Christian positions on a range of Contemporary moral issues related to biology, technology and medicine. Examines selected topics in the ethics of
reproduction, genetics and research, end-of-life care, and the allocation of scarce resources. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and values. [3 credits]
RST-307 The Question of God
Studies the three persons of God in the Christian tradition from the viewpoint of contemporary scholarship. Historical, biblical and contemporary images of the three persons of God are considered. Prerequisites: RST-105 or
RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-308 Gender and Power in the Book of Genesis
Examines the book of Genesis in depth both in its historical context and its interpretive history. Explores how gender is constructed in the book of Genesis and the impact of that construction on identity, social status, and interpersonal relationships. Considers the questions of what it means to be a man or a woman and whether these definitions are fixed or dynamic. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and gender studies. [3 credits]
RST-309 Revelation and the Apocalyptic Imagination
Examines the book of Revelation and its historical context and evaluates its interpretation over time. Explores the dynamics of apocalyptic theology from early Judaism to the present, and considers whether and how one can read Revelation responsibly. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-310 Church History
RST-311 World Religions
Considers the concept of God and perennial religious questions as found in such religions as Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism and Judaism. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and cross-cultural studies. [3 credits]
RST-312 Sin and Grace
RST-315 Old Testament
Explores the origin of the books of the Hebrew scriptures, also known as the Old Testament, in light of the history and culture of the people who produced them. Students will be able to identify major themes and characters and will become familiar with the relevant scholarly methodology. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-317 New Testament
Examines the literature of the early Christian church with an emphasis on content and composition in light of the history and culture of the people who produced them. Students will be able to identify major themes and characters and will become familiar with relevant scholarly methodology. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-318 Biblical Archaeology
Introduces essential knowledge of the documented history and material culture of the ancient Near East with particular focus on the land of ancient Israel. Also provides an introduction to the theories and methods of the discipline of archeology. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [ 3 credits ]
RST-320 Caregiving at the End of Life Honors: Caregiving at the End of Life
Explores a variety of theories and methods for caregiving at the end of life, and is designed for both nursing and non-nursing students. The course will explore the medicalization of death, structural inequalities in access to medical care, palliative and hospice care for people facing terminal illness, and clinical dimensions of death and dying. Course will focus on contemplative practices that enable caregivers to care for themselves and provide effective support for patients and their loved ones. Course will introduce various religious and spiritual perspectives on dying, death, and the afterlife, and learn about rituals for grief and mourning. Fulfills general education requirement in 300-400 level RST. [ 3 credits ]
RST-325 Jesus Christ
Studies the person and work of Jesus Christ from the viewpoint of contemporary scholarship. The course explores the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus and his central significance for Christian faith as found in the Christian scriptures, in the history of Christological doctrine, and in contemporary Christology. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills
general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-327 John's Gospel and Epistles
Studies the biblical literature traditionally attributed to the disciple John, and considers the continuing interpretive life of these texts both inside and outside the Christian tradition. Emphasis is on the historical developments of the ancient "community of the beloved disciple" and the historical roots of that community. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-330 Comparative Religious Studies
A study of the ethics of major world religions such as Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism. The possibility of a global ethics based on the world religions wil also be explored. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills General Education Requirement Cross-cultural Studies and Values and 300/400 level course. [ 3 credits ]
RST-331 Comparative Religious Ethics
Provides students with the opportunity to understand and evaluate various religious positions on a range of contemporary moral issues. Examines Christian, Jewish, Islamic, Hindu and Buddhist perspectives on selected topics in sexual ethics, bioethics and social ethics. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements
for 300/400-level religious studies, values and cross-cultural studies. [3 credits]
RST-340 Women in World Religions
Provides the opportunity for students to evaluate the impact of world religions upon women in Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Students will engage primary and secondary source material to better understand the historical and theological contexts within which the world religions view women. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and gender studies. [3 credits]
RST-341 Theology of the Body
An exploration of the meaning of life lived in a human body. Topics include: creation in the image of God, freedom and person, gender and vocation, theyobiology and sexuality. Primary attention is given to the impact of body theology on women's self-understanding. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and gender studies. [3 credits]
RST-345 Justice and Peace
Analyzes contemporary issues of justice and peace, including classism, racism, sexism and violence. Topics such as world hunger, terrorism and heterosexism will be considered from personal, communal and global perspectives within the context of theological and moral teachings of various religious traditions. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies, values and cross-cultural studies. [3 credits]
RST-347 Introduction to Spirituality
Considers the question: Are all persons spiritual by nature? This course explores the meaning and practice of spirituality in contemporary society, considering various religious traditions as well as newly developing forms of spiritual practice. Topics include diverse meditation practices, gender-based spirituality and spirituality for the sake of justice. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-350 Liberation Theologies: Black, Latin And Feminist
Examines Christian doctrine through the lens of liberation in black, Latin and feminist contexts. Considers historical, socio-political and theological perspectives. Gives particular attention to the situation of women. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and cross-cultural studies. [ 3 credits ]
RST-355 Women in the Present and in the Judeo-Christian Tradition
RST-360 Islam
Examines the foundation, beliefs and practices of this major religion. Issues include the place of women in Islam, the world-wide spread of Islam and the challenges of modernism. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies and cross-cultural studies. [3 credits]
RST-361 African American Religions
Studies African-American Christianity in the United States, historically and experientially. The course explores African and slave roots, historical and political contexts, the centrality of Jesus and the Bible, and themes of liberation and protest. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and cross-cultural studies. [3 credits]
RST-370 Christian Hope
Presents an historical overview of the Christian understanding of hope. The course will explore themes central to the Christian theological tradition's understanding of death, resurrection, heaven, hell and the fulfillment of history from personal and communal perspectives. Focus will be given to biblical origins, historical developments, and contemporary interpretations. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-377 Honors: Heritage: Civilization and the Jews
RST-378 Holocaust
RST-390 Contemporary Spirituality
Considers the question: Are all persons spiritual by nature? This course explores the meaning and practice of spirituality in contemporary society, considering various religious traditions as well as newly developing forms of spiritual practice. Topics include diverse meditation practices, gender-based spirituality for the sake of justice. Open to Accelerated College students only. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for
300/400-level religious studies and gender studies. [3 credits]
RST-399 DA Religious Studies-Upper Le
RST-401 Topics in Religion
Investigates one specific topic, significant movement or writer, providing an opportunity to consider a matter of interest in depth. May be taken more than once on different topics. Recent courses included: Jewish Thought and Culture, DaVinci Code: Fact or Fiction, and Life and Legacy of Pope John Paul II. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement in cross-cultural studies (depending on topic) and 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-403 Problems in Discrimination and Prejudice
Studies the nature of discrimination and prejudice with emphasis on their theological and moral implications for Christians today. Forms of discrimination such as those manifested in racism, sexism, anti-Semitism and ageism are treated. Service-learning course. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400 level religious studies, gender studies, cross-cultural studies and values. [ 3 credits ]
RST-405 Protestantism, Catholicism and Judaism in the United States
Investigates the origin and teachings of the main Protestant churches in the United States and their impact upon the development of American conscience and life. Discusses the effects of immigration, with particular emphasis on the arrival of Jews and Roman Catholics. Considers relationship of immigration, religion and politics, particularly since World War II. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400 level religious studies. [ 3 credits ]
RST-406 Fundamentalism
RST-409 Death and Dying
Examines the phenomena and meanings attending death. What do religion and science tell us about the process of death? What are the various historical and contemporary beliefs about afterlife? The course focuses on dying persons, survivors, health care professionals and providers of death-related services. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-411 Honors: Catholic Women Theologians
RST-412 Women and the Bible
Analyzes the4 various ways women have been portrayed in the Bible and the scholarly responses to these interpretations. The course will examine how women biblical scholars and theologians from North American and European traditions, as well as those from the global south (Africa, Latin America, and Asia), have interpreted images of the women in the Bible from the perspectives of historical-critical and literary-critical biblical scholarship, as well as systematic theology and Christian ethics. Prerequisite: RST-105. This course fulfills the general education requirement in Religious Studies and in Impact of Diversity. [ 3 credits ]
RST-413 Women Mystics and Saints
Examines the linked phenomenon of mysticism and sanctity with a specific emphasis on female saints from within the Christian tradition. The study of saints provides a window into the vibrant spiritual lives of Catholics worldwide. Prerequisite: RST-105. [ 3 credits ]
RST-415 Church
Presents an historical overview of the development of traditional Christian understandings of the nature and function of the church as presented by the New Testament, Augustine of Hippo, Martin Luther, the First Vatican Council, and the second Vatican Council. The course will explore contemporary interpretations of the church by Roman Catholic, Protestant, feminist, liberation, and non-Western theologians. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-421 Christian Worship
Provides opportunities for studying and experienc-ing the diversity within worship practices among Christians. The course examines the history of worship from pre-Christian times to the present with an emphasis on communal rituals such as baptism and communion. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-424 Creation, Ecology and Theology
Reinterprets various Christian doctrines considered through the lens of ecology and the contemporary ecological crisis. Doctrines examined include creation, the human person, God, sin and redemption. Service-learning course. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-425 God and Human Life
Explores the mystery of the human person in light of the divine self-communication through Christ and the Spirit. Students will focus on current questions about disability, gender, sexuality, race, culture, and/or humanity's relationship to the natural world from a Christian perspective. Prerequisite: RST-105. [ 3 credits ]
RST-427 Study Tour
RST-430 Topics in Pauline Theology
Explores the apostle Paul's life, mission, and letters, as well as his historical and social context. Examines the development of his theology on such topics as faith, law, salvation, spirituality, and life in community. Considers the diversity of the early Christian Church and how others eceived and interpreted Paul's message. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-431 Teaching Religion to Adolescents
Explores the spiritual and religious development of faith in the life of adolescents. The course draws upon studies in spirituality, psychology and sociology to determine the optimal approach for assisting teens in their religious and moral choices. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-432 Faith Development of Children and Adolescents
RST-433 Teaching Religion to Children
Provides opportunities to practice teaching religious and moral content to children. The practical application is based on the study of spiritual and religious development of faith in the lives of children from pre-school to middle school ages. The course prepares parents, catechetical instructors and elementary school teachers to approach religious topics suitably and at age-appropriate levels. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education
requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]
RST-438 Catechetical Theory
RST-442 Ecumenical Spirit
RST-445 Islamic Perspectives on Peace And Conflict
Focuses on the teachings of Islam on peace from the Qur'an and the Sunnah (words and deeds of Muhammad). Considers also the contradictory passages in the Qur'an and Sunnah about peace and conflict, the interpretation of Islam in various parts of the world today, and the practice of Islam by extremists and fundamentalists. Examines in depth the meaning of "jihad," often misinterpreted as "holy war." This course will explore some tenets of Islamic
religion and thought in the context of Islamic history and Middle Eastern Culture. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and cross-cultural studies. [3 credits]
RST-450 Judaism, Christianity and Islam
Examines the three faiths that claim Abraham as their father from historical, contemporary, scriptural, and cultural perspectives. Looks at origins as well as theological similarities and differences, using the Bible and the Qur'an as well as other sources. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and cross-cultural studies. [3 credits]
RST-452 Buddhism and Christianity
Introduces the Christian and Buddhist traditions in comparison with each other, as valuable paths to God. Examines the wisdom sayings of Buddha and Jesus, as well as parallel concepts such as Christian self-kenosis and Buddhist emptiness. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirements for 300/400-level religious studies and cross-cultural studies. [3 credits]
RST-457 Radical Christianity
Explores radical Christian thought and actions in the United States since the twentieth century. It grants special attention to recurrent issues in Christian social thought and activism, such as poverty, labor inequalities, politics, sexuality, war and peace, and/or race. Prerequisite: RST-105. [ 3 credits ]
RST-460 Capstone Experience
RST-463 Independent Study
Provides an opportunity for individual study of an area or topic of special interest in religious studies. Usually involves research under the guidance of a faculty member of the department. Prerequisites: RST-105 or RST-201. Fulfills general education requirement for 300/400-level religious studies. [3 credits]